Speech and language therapist Under the ethical code approved by the Federation of Italian Speech Therapists (FLI) on 13.2.1999 as amended on 13.11.2012
professional skills of the speech and language therapist:
assessment and analysis in the speech therapy clinic (acquire objective and subjective information by means of standardised tools, interviews and observations for the identification of speech therapy rehabilitation needs, and the formulation of the relevant therapeutic objectives, after the definition of the physical, psychological, and social needs on which the functional recovery of the individual may depend)
care and rehabilitation (planning the speech therapy care and rehabilitation, defining the rehabilitation programme, identifying the most suitable therapeutic modes, carrying out the rehabilitation intervention based on the project, and verifying its outcome)
prevention (promoting the health, identifying the needs to prevent disabilities and promoting the actions required to overcome them, preventing further worsening of the disability)
therapeutic education (defining a relationship of assistance aimed at supporting the assisted person, defining an educational project, training the assisted person and his/her family to learn self-care and functional recovery skills, assessing the ongoing participation in the educational project)
adoption of aids referred to the assessment (recognising the patient’s communication resources, identifying and selecting the suitable aids to overcome the disability, training the user and his/her family to the best use, assessing the impact and utility, planning the outcome and the responses to the intervention)
general basic professional skills:
knowledge of the cultural, professional, legislative, and organisational basic principles for the correct definition and application of programmes and procedures, in order to set the healthcare and social-healthcare continuity in public and credited healthcare facilities
realisation of an organisational plan and propose solutions to organisational issues, in collaboration with the other professional figures
managing the privacy issues in the healthcare field
monitoring and early identifying one’s own working activity with regard to organisational critical issues and mistakes in the clinical intervention
designing and providing training programmes, by identifying and formulating the general and specific learning objectives
specific basic professional skills:
promoting and carrying out prevention actions by means of screening tools for the early identification of cognitive, communication-linguistic and functional alterations, and the recognition of the risk factors in developmental adult, and elderly age
identifying and promoting the acquisition of suitable behaviours and compensatory strategies able to modify or reduce disability in developmental, adult, and elderly age
practicing the talk management modes in the speech therapy clinic as a tool for the acquisition and interpretation of data useful to the knowledge of communication-linguistic features in developmental, adult, and elderly age
using the principles and the theories of linguistics when assessing the components of communication, verbal, non-verbal, and written language
knowing and using the knowledge of psychology to carry out the speech and language therapy intervention in relation to the cognitive, linguistic, and relational functions
managing the speech and language therapy record in compliance with the applicable legislation
using specific assessment tools for the overview and speech therapy analysis of language and communication disorders
carrying out individual and group settings with a suitable methodology of speech therapy intervention
Speech and language therapist Under the ethical code approved by the Federation of Italian Speech Therapists (FLI) on 13.2.1999 as amended on 13.11.2012
“The purposes of the speech therapy intervention are the appropriateness and professional quality when pursuing the protection of people’s health in its bio-psycho-social dimension, so that they can use any communication means available under physiological conditions.
In the event of a disorder relating to communication and/or of cognitive-linguistic nature and/or concerning the oral functions and relevant outcomes, the objective will be overcoming the consequent disorder by recovering the abilities and the skills aimed at communicating through the acquisition and consolidation of alternative methods that are useful to communication and social integration.
In the event of a disorder relating to deglutition and relevant outcomes, and when feasible in relation to the clinical conditions and objective sharing of the multidisciplinary Team, the objective will be restoring a functional deglutition, able to ensure a proper dietary intake (also by supporting and integrating it artificially) or food consumption for hedonistic purposes.
As a consequence, the functions in a work environment relate to the following fields:
a) Overall speech therapy Overview, Assessment, and Analysis; implementation of Rehabilitation programmes in response to communication - cognitive - language (general and specific) issues of the oral functions including deglutition, of the person and the community.
Such preventive, rehabilitation, and consulting activities are of a technical, relational, enabling and educational nature, and are implemented as follows:
- assessment and analysis in the Speech Therapy Clinic;
- acquisition of objective and subjective information by means of standardised tools, tests, interviews, observations;
- analysis of the clinical documentation provided by the assisted person;
- counselling;
- care, education/habilitation/rehabilitation;
- monitoring the interventions;
- schedule of the treatment/intervention;
- prevention;
- review of the intervention programme;
- semeiotics;
- assessment/verification of the treatment effectiveness;
- research
- training.
b) Study and research activities in Speech and Language Therapy subjects and in interdisciplinary fields.
c) Teaching in the speech therapy field.
d) Tutoring of the internship activity of speech therapy students within Degree Programmes in Speech and Language Therapy.
e) Professional counselling in healthcare services and in services requiring the professional skills of this professional figure.